Revisitando a ruptura Marx em meio ao discurso jovem hegeliano (1843-1844)

Abstract

This paper revisits the classic discussion of the “break” or “rupture” in Marx's theoretical itinerary, exploring some possible moments that serve as a framework for the discontinuity in his work between 1843 and 1844. We briefly discuss Marx's continuities and discontinuities in relation to Feuerbach, to Hegel's work and to the Young Hegelian discourse, exploring some classic positions in the debate regarding Marx’s adherence to the critique of political economy and the conformation of historical materialism. We firstly state some notes on the proximity between Feuerbach's philosophy reform project and Marx's youth works, then marking his distance from Bauer. Finally, we defend the materialistic interpretation of the break made by Michael Löwy, which emphasizes the importance of the proletarian revolutionary project for considering the “turning point” in Marx's thought.